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as翻译

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as的意思是:adv.同样地;例如;被认为;prep.作为;如同;conj.因为;像;当 ... 之时;像 ... 一样;结果;尽管;n.阿斯(古罗马重量单位,约373克;古罗马铜币名)。as的例句是用作副词(adv.)The ground was as white as snow with petals that had drifted down from the apple trees.满地是苹果树上飘落下来的花瓣,地上一片雪白。as的读音是英[?z];美[?z]。

一、英英释义点此查看as的详细内容

Noun:
  1. a very poisonous metallic element that has three allotropic forms; arsenic and arsenic compounds are used as herbicides and insecticides and various alloys; found in arsenopyrite and orpiment and realgar
  2. a United States territory on the eastern part of the island of Samoa
Adverb:
  1. to the same degree (often followed by 'as');

    "they were equally beautiful"
    "birds were singing and the child sang as sweetly"
    "sang as sweetly as a nightingale"
    "he is every bit as mean as she is"

二、词典解释

连词和介词用法(CONJUNCTION AND PREPOSITION USES)

1.(表示两件事情同时发生)当…的时候,在…的同时
If something happensas something else happens, it happens at the same time.

e.g. Another policeman has been injuredas fighting continued this morning...
今早又有一名警员在冲突中受伤。
e.g. All the jury's eyes were on himas he continued...
在他继续陈述的时候,全体陪审员的目光都集中在他身上。

2.像…一样
You use the structureas...as when you are comparing things.

e.g. I never went through a final exam that wasas difficultas that one...
我从来没有碰到过像那次那么难的期末考试。
e.g. There was no obvious reason why this could not beas good a filmas the original.
找不出明显的理由来解释为什么这部片子拍得不如原先的好。

3.(强调数量)多达,只有
You useas...as to emphasize amounts of something.

e.g. You can look forward to a significant cash return by saving fromas littleas ?10 a month...
只要每个月存下区区10英镑,你就有希望得到相当可观的现金收益。
e.g. She getsas manyas eight thousand letters a month.
她一个月里收到的信件多达8,000封。

4.作为;当作
You useas when you are indicating what someone or something is or is thought to be, or what function they have.

as的近义词

e.g. He has workedas a diplomat in the US, Sudan and Saudi Arabia...
他曾任驻美国、苏丹和沙特阿拉伯的外交官。
e.g. The news apparently cameas a complete surprise...
这个消息显然让吃一惊。

5.还是…的时候
If you do somethingas a child oras a teenager, for example, you do it when you are a child or a teenager.

e.g. She loved singingas a child and started vocal training at 12.
她从小就喜欢唱歌,12岁开始了声乐训练。

6.同样地;一样地;像…一样
You useas to say how something happens or is done, or to indicate that something happens or is done in the same way as something else.

e.g. I'll behave toward themas I would like to be treated...
我会以希望别人对待我的方式来对待他们。
e.g. Today,as usual, he was wearing a three-piece suit...
像往常一样,他今天穿的是三件套。

7.因为;作为(结果)
You useas in expressions likeas a result andas a consequence to indicate how two situations or events are related to each other.

e.g. As a result of the growing fears about home security, more people are arranging for someone to stay in their home when they're away...
因为越来越担心住宅安全,更多的人在出门的时候会在家中留人。
e.g. In this changing business environment, different demands are being placed on employees.As a consequence, the education system needs to change.
在当今变幻莫测的商业环境下,员工被提出各种不同的要求。因此,教育体系有必要随之改变。

8.(引导短从句)正如,就像
You useas to introduce short clauses which comment on the truth of what you are saying.

e.g. As you can see, we're still working...
如你所见,我们仍在工作。
e.g. We were sitting,as I remember, in a riverside restaurant.
我记得我们当时是坐在一个河畔的餐馆里。

9.因为;由于
You can useas to mean 'because' when you are explaining the reason for something.

as的近义词

e.g. They are regularly sent booklets about personal safety, but they barely read themas they have so much paperwork to deal with...
他们经常会收到关于人身安全问题的宣传册,但因为大量文案工作缠身,他们几乎无暇阅读。
e.g. Enjoy the first hour of the day. This is importantas it sets the mood for the rest of the day.
好好享受每天的第一个小时。这之所以重要是因为它会决定你一整天的心情。

You can useas,because,since, orfor to give an explanation for something.Because is the commonest of these, and is used when answering a question beginning with 'why?'.You can useas orsince instead ofbecause to introduce a clause containing a reason for something, especially in writing....a note about The National Portrait Gallery, as the word 'Gallery' can be misleading... Since the juice is quite strong, you should always dilute it. In stories,for is sometimes used to explain or justify something.He seemed to be in need of company, for he suddenly went back into the house. Note thatbecause is a conjunction, and is used to link two ideas within one sentence.I'm unsocial, because of my deafness.
as, because, since 和 for 都可以表示“因为”。because 最常用,往往用来回答以why开头的疑问句。as 和 since 尤用于书面语中,可以代替 because 引导原因从句。如:a note about The National Portrait Gallery, as the word ‘Gallery’can be misleading(对 The National Portrait Gallery 的注释,因为 Gallery 一词易产生歧义),Since the juice is quite strong, you should always dilute it(这果汁很浓,你应该把它冲淡一些)。在讲故事时,for 用来解释或证明某事。如:He seemed to be in need of company, for suddenly he went back into the house (他看上去需要有个伴,因为他突然又回到屋里去了)。注意,because是连词,用于连接一个句子中的两个部分,如:I'm unsocial, because of my deafness (由于失聪,我不喜欢社交)。

10.可以说;在某种程度上
You sayas it were in order to make what you are saying sound less definite.

e.g. I'd understood the words, but I didn't,as it were, understand the question.
字面的意思我懂了,但是可以说我并不能理解这个问题。

11.事实上,实际上(表示实际情况和可能情况的对比)
You use expressions such asas it is ,as it turns out, andas things stand when you are making a contrast between a possible situation and what actually happened or is the case.

e.g. I want to work at home on a Tuesday butas it turns out sometimes it's a Wednesday or a Thursday.
我想周二在家工作,但实际上有时却是周三或是周四。

12. as against -> see against
as ever -> see ever
as a matter of fact -> see fact
as follows -> see follow
as longas -> see long
as opposed to -> see opposed
as regards -> see regard
as soonas -> see soon
as such -> see such
as well -> see well
as wellas -> see well
as yet -> see yet

与其他介词或连词连用(USED WITH OTHER PREPOSITIONS AND CONJUNCTIONS)

1.至于…
You useas for andas to at the beginning of a sentence in order to introduce a slightly different subject that is still connected to the previous one.

e.g. I feel that there's a lot of pressure put on policemen. Andas for putting guns in their hands, I don't think that's a very good idea at all.
我觉得给警员的压力太大了。至于让他们佩,我并不认为是一个明智之举。

2.关于…
You useas to to indicate what something refers to.

e.g. They should make decisionsas to whether the student needs more help...
他们应该决定学生是否需要更多的帮助。
e.g. Andy sat down at the table and inquiredas to what the problem was.
安迪在桌边落座,询问出了什么问题。

3.在…时;从…起;自…始
If you say that something will happenas of, or in British Englishas from, a particular date or time, you mean that it will happen from that time on.

e.g. The border, effectively closed since 1981, will be openedas of January the 1st...
实质上从1981年就已关闭的边境将于1月1日开放。
e.g. She is to retireas from 1 October.
她将于10月1日退休。

4.好像;仿佛
You useas if andas though when you are giving a possible explanation for something or saying that something appears to be the case when it is not.

e.g. Anne shrugged,as if she didn't know...
安妮耸了耸肩,好像她并不知晓。
e.g. He burst into a high-pitched laugh,as though he'd said something funny.
他突然放声大笑,好像讲了什么好笑的事似的。

三、例句

The ground was as white as snow with petals that had drifted down from the apple trees.

满地是苹果树上飘落下来的花瓣,地上一片雪白。

Many things pollute water, such as tires, trash, and plastic bags.

很多东西使水污染,例如轮胎、垃圾和塑胶袋。

This cathedral was regarded as a miracle in architectural history.

这座大教堂被认为是建筑史上的奇迹。

As a cub reporter he would learn the facts of life in the newspaper world.

作为一名初出茅庐的记者,他要了解报界生涯的内幕。

Just as writing a fiction,programming is a process of creating art.

如同写小说一样,程序设计也是一个艺术创造的过程。

As the wage of the job was low, there were few applicants for it.

因为工资低,没有什么人申请这份工作。

Despite the threat of war, people go about their work as usual.

尽管战争一触即发,人们仍像平时一样工作。

A sudden chill of horror sweep over her as she feel the drip of saliva upon her hand.

当她感觉到滴到她双手上的唾液时,恐怖的寒栗突然遍布了她全身。

Gambling is not the same as investment in the stock market. It's a horse of a different colour.

与把资金投入股市并不一样,它完全是另外一码事。 

He did not follow our advice so as to be arrested by the police.

他不听我们的劝告,结果被逮捕。

As difficult as it seems to be,the problem is by no means a new one.

尽管看起来很难,这个问题却并非新问题。

四、常见句型

用作副词(adv.)
  1. She is as tall as her mother.
    她和她母亲一样高。
  2. He runs as fast as Paul.
    他跑得和保罗一样快。
  3. Ade doesn't play half as well as Cage.
    艾德演奏的水平不及凯奇的一半。
  4. Smith works as hard as you used to.
    史密斯和你从前一样工作努力。
  5. Return as much money as you borrowed.
    借多少就还多少。
  6. You must speak English as much as possible.
    你必须尽量多说英语。
  7. You've made as many mistakes as I have.
    你犯的错误和我一样多。
  8. They are having almost as much unemployment as we are.
    他们的失业者几乎和我们一样多。
  9. The dining room was twice as big as the Tom's.
    这个餐厅是汤姆的餐厅的两倍大。
  10. This is as difficult a problem as you are likely to meet.
    像这样的难题,你可能会碰到。
  11. It was as pleasant a day as I have ever spent.
    那一天我和往常一样过得愉快。
  12. He isn't quite so old as she.
    他还没有到她那样老的年纪。
  13. He is not as old as she,but older〔younger〕 than she.
    他并不是和她同样年纪,而是比她老〔年轻〕些。
  14. I'm not as conceited as so many people seem to think.
    我不像很多人认为的那么自负。
  15. She's smart,but her brother is just as smart.
    她很聪明,但她兄弟也一样聪明。
  16. The woman married a man poor as herself.
    这个女人嫁给了一个与她一样穷的男人。
用作介词(prep.)
  1. As a child,he lived in Japan.
    他小的时候住在日本。
  2. As a schoolboy,he showed every sign of genius.
    当他还是个小学生的时候,就显示出了天资聪慧。
  3. He worked as a cashier in a bank.
    他在一家银行干过出纳。
  4. Under the new arrangement I continued as manager.
    根据新的安排,我继续担任经理职务。
  5. This chair can also function as a bed.
    这张椅子可兼做床用。
  6. This watch was given me as a birthday present.
    这只表是作为生日礼物送给我的。
  7. She is known as Mary.
    她叫玛丽。
  8. France is famous as a wine-producing country.
    法国以产酒国著称于世。
  9. He does this job as a skilled labour.
    他做起这个活像个熟手。
  10. He appeared as a man in a trance.
    他显得神思恍惚。
  11. We chose this one as the most suitable for our purpose.
    我们之所以选择这一个,因为它最适合于我们的目的。
  12. He wished to join the army,but was rejected as medically unfit.
    他想要参军,但因体检不合格而未被批准。
  13. It's not nearly as cold as yesterday.
    今天一点儿也不像昨天那么冷。
  14. The two brothers look and speak the same as each other.
    这两兄弟长得一模一样,说起话来也一模一样。
  15. Don't regard me as a child.
    别把我当成小孩看待。
  16. We had better treat it as a joke.
    我们最好把它当作玩笑。
  17. The dykes were built as a protection against the sea.
    建筑堤坝是为了防止海水泛滥。
  18. We talked about such subjects as the weather.
    我们谈论了诸如天气之类的话题。
用作连词(conj.)
引导时间状语从句
  1. I was coming in as he was going out.
    我进来的时候,他正出去。
  2. My pen trembles as I write it.
    我一边写,笔一边颤抖。
  3. Helen heard the story as she washed.
    海伦洗衣服的时候听了这个故事。
  4. As I left the house I remembered the key.
    当我离开房间的时候,我想起了钥匙。
  5. As I was coming here,I met your brother.
    我来这儿的时候遇见了你哥哥。
  6. The boy's eyes had slowly moved to him as he had spoken.
    他说完时,这孩子的眼光已慢慢地移到他身上。
引导原因状语从句
  1. As rain has fallen,the air is cooler.
    由于下了雨,空气比较凉爽。
  2. As he has not ready in time,we went without him.
    由于他未能及时准备好,我们没有等他就走了。
  3. As this question is of great interest,we will discuss it once again.
    因为这个问题很有意义,所以我们决定再讨论一次。
  4. I can't come tonight,as I'm going to a concert.
    今晚我不能来,因为我要去听音乐会。
  5. I am going to bed,as I am very tired.
    我疲倦得很,要去睡了。
引导让步状语从句
  1. Child as is Paul,he knows enough to tell good from bad.
    保尔虽是个孩子,却已懂得区分好坏。
  2. Coward as he was,however,Flashman couldn't swallow such an insult as this.
    弗拉西曼虽然是个胆小鬼,也不能忍受这种屈辱。
  3. Simple as was the idea,the then scientific world would have none of it.
    虽然这概念很简单,但当时的科学界却不知道这一点。
  4. Intelligent as you are,I suspect you will fail.
    尽管你聪明,我还是猜想你会失败。
  5. Surrounded as we were by the enemy,we managed to march forward.
    尽管我们被敌人包围了,我们还是决心向前进。
  6. Quickly as it spread and threatening as it appeared to be,the result was doomed from the start.
    尽管发展很快,声势浩大,但它从开始时起就注定了要失败。
  7. He was unable to make much progress,hard as he tried.
    尽管他努力了,但他没能取得多少进步。
  8. Try as I might,I couldn't lift the stone.
    无论我怎么努力也搬不动这块石头。
引导比较状语从句
  1. Run as fast as you can.
    你能跑多快就跑多快。
  2. Poets are not so scrupulous as you are.
    诗人并不像你那样顾虑多。
  3. I'm as happy as happy can be.
    我快乐极了。
引导方式状语从句
  1. When in Rome,do as the Romans do.
    入乡随俗。
  2. State the fact as it is.
    照实讲来。
  3. Balloons float in the air as boats float on water.
    气球飘在空中如同船浮在水上一样。
  4. Things were almost as they had been before.
    事情还像以前一样。
  5. She looks forward,as does her secretary,to the completion of the building.
    她像她的秘书那样盼望工程竣工。
用于插入语
  1. As I said in my last letter,I am taking the exam in July.
    我上次信里已经说过,我七月份要考试。
  2. All the while,as I say,I was still running.
    我说,我一直是在跑着。

五、情景对话

足球赛

as是什么意思

A:There’s a football game on (too/ also/as well).
(也/还/还会)有足球赛上演

B:Go watch it at John’s.
要看去约翰家里看。

外企参观

A:Please stop me if you have any question.
有任何问题,请随时叫我停下来。

as的翻译

B:I will.
好的

as在线翻译

A:Duck your headas you go through the door there.
经过那儿的门时,请将头放低。

B:Thank you.
谢谢。

找工作

B:What kind of work-related experience do you have?
你有何工作经验?

as的解释

A:Well, I worked for (two years/ six months/ ten years)as manager at my previous company.
哦,我在以前的公司做了(两年/六个月/十年)的经理。

六、词义辨析

adv.(副词)
下面各组中句子的意思不同:
  • They love him as much as she.
  • 他们和她同样爱他。
  • They love him as much as her.
  • 他们爱他,也同样爱她。
  • 约翰和鲍勃一样有礼貌。
  • John is as polite as Bob.
  • (强调约翰有礼貌)
  • John is as polite as Bob is.
  • (强调鲍勃有礼貌)
  • prep.(介词)
    as, for
  • 这两个词均可作“作为;当作;用作”解,一般情况下可以互换。但as表示资格,而for表示用途。例如:
  • She was respected as a teacher.
  • 作为一名教师,她受到尊敬。
  • She won't do for a teacher.
  • 她做教师不行。
  • 另外,在regard,think of,treat等动词之后一般用as,不用for。
  • as, like
  • 这两个词的区别是:
  • 1.在作“如”“像”解时,as可用作连词,引出方式状语从句;而在正式英语中like不能这样用,只能用作介词。例如:
  • 请尽量按我这样写。
  • Please try to write as I do.
  • Please try to write like me.
  • 作为学生,应试时须严格按照上述规定作答,但实际上在非正式的英语里,like用作连词还是很常见的。例如:
  • I can't sing like I used to.我不能像以前那样唱歌了。
  • 2.as和like都可用作介词,但意义不同。as用于人时强调其身份、职业、地位、角色等,指物时侧重其作用、功能等;like则强调人或事物的外貌特征和性格特征的相像,或行为方式的相同。简言之,as表示一种事实,即“是”;而like则表示一种比喻,即“像”。例如:
  • She spoke as a lawyer.
  • 她作为律师发言。
  • She spoke like a lawyer.
  • 她讲话很像是律师。
  • 3.表示动作方式一般用like。例如:
  • 他吃起东西来像头野兽。
  • [误] He ate as a beast.
  • [正] He ate like a beast.
  • 4.表语词组一般由like引导,而不用as引导。
  • conj.(连词)
    as a matter of fact, as good as, as it is
  • 这三个短语都有“实际上,事实上”的意思,其区别是:
  • as a matter of fact含有对比之意,说的是与已知的或已说过的内容不同的内容;as good as没有对比的意味,意思是“实质上差不多等于”;as it is则用于指出即将说的是一个事实。例如:
  • Mike said he didn't tell a lie.As a matter of fact, he did.迈克说他从没有说过谎。事实上,他说过。
  • He as good as refused.他实际上等于拒绝了。
  • We had hoped to finish today,but as it is we probably won't finish until tomorrow.我们原本希望今天能做完它,但实际情况是我们或许要等到明天才能做完。
  • as, because, for, since
  • 这四个词都可以作连词引导一个表示原因的状语从句。其区别是:
  • 1.because是从属连词,引导的原因状语从句指的是自然、直接的原因,主句表示必然的因果关系,而原因构成句子的主要部分,是句子的重点。另外,because引导的从句多放在句末,但有时也可放在句首,这种情况往往是为了强调。
  • 2.如果原因很明显或已为人们所知,或不如句子的其余部分重要,就用as或since,since比as更正式一些,这两个词都为从属连词,常译为“由于,既然”,语气比because轻。as和since引导的句子多放在整个句子的开头,偶尔它们引导的(特别是since引导的)句子也可以放在后面。since作为理由有“不好”或“勉强”的含意;而as只将既成事实作为理由,并不含有“不好”或“勉强”的意味。
  • 3.for是并列连词,引导的是并列从句,表示原因的语气很弱,一般是对结果作推断性的补充说明或解释,不表示直接原因。for较正式,很少用于口语,一般用于书面语,前面一般多用逗号。
  • as it is/was, as it were
  • as it is/was是个短语,意思是“实际上”“事实上”“照目前情况来看”,用于把可能的情景与实际发生的情况进行对比;而as it were的意思则是“可以说是”“似乎是”“仿佛”,表示所说的话听起来不那么肯定。
  • as, though
  • 这两个词用作从属连词引导让步状语从句时,都可采用倒装语序。其区别在于:as采用这种倒装语序是强制性的,而though则是非强制性的。此外,as引导的这种倒装语序还可表示原因,而though则无此功能。
  • as, when, while
  • 这三个词都可作连词引导一个表示时间的状语从句。as引导的从句作“当…时”或“和…同时”解,从句中的动作与主句中的动作同时发生或同时进行,一般持续时间不长;when引导的从句作“当…时”或“每逢…”解,从句中的动作既可以和主句中的动作同时发生,也可以在主句的动作之前或之后发生;while引导的从句作“当…时”或“在…期间”解,它强调从句中的动作与主句中的动作同时发生,但持续时间一般较长或主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生。while与as和when的最大区别在于有时含有“趁着…情况的存在赶紧做某事,否则来不及了”的意味。
  • as well, also, besides, either, moreover, too
  • 这组词(组)都有“也,此外,还有”的意思。其区别是:
  • also一般用于肯定句,有强调意味,位于主谓语之间,即实义动词之前,助动词之后; too只用于肯定句中,一般位于句末,比also更口语化; either一般只用于否定句,多位于句末; as well和too一样多用于口语,放在句末; besides与moreover词义基本相同,但moreover后面所叙述的,通常比前面所叙述更为重要或更深入一步,在词序方面, moreover往往用于句首,另外, moreover是较为正式的用语。例如:
  • He also asked to go.他也要去。
  • I can also do it.我也能干那个活。
  • English is not easy, and French is not easy either.英语不容易,法语也不容易。
  • He is a teacher, and a writer as well.他是个教师,也是个作家。
  • I don't like those shoes; besides, they're too expensive.那双鞋我不喜欢,而且也太贵。
  • I don't like skating; moreover, the ice is too thin.我不想去溜冰,再说冰层也太薄。
  • The Opposition have consistently accused the Government of corruption.Moreover, they have named names.反对党一直在指责,而且是指名道姓的。
  • 下面两个句子的意思不同:
  • We have a third as many students in our class as we had last term.
  • 我们班的学生是上学期的三分之一。
  • We have a third as many students again in our class as we had last term.
  • 我们班的学生比上学期多了三分之一。
  • as,because,for,since
  • 这些连词均含有“因为”之意。
  • as从属连词,语意较because, since弱,着重在主句,所表示的原因或理由是“附带的”。
  • because从属连词,语意强,着重直接的原因或理由,所引出的从句是全句的重心,用以回答why提出的问题。
  • for并列连词,语气较弱,所引出的句子一般放在后面,表示附带说明的理由或推断理由。
  • since语意比because弱,但比as强,一般用于表示“由于大家已知的事实”。
  • as,like
  • 这两个词均有“像”之意。
  • as从属连词,引出方式从句。
  • like是前置词,后面跟的是宾语。
  • though,although,as,even though
  • 这些连词均可表示“虽然,尽管”之意。
  • though和although在意义上几乎毫无区别,但在习惯用法上这两个词仍有以下一些差异:1.though可引出倒装语序的让步状语从句,although 则不能。2.though可与even连用,although则不能;在as though结构中,只用though,不能用although。3.though可以置于从句末,而although则不能。4.引出省略句时,通常用though。
  • although与though在意义上相似,但文体上是比较正式用词,语气比though强。
  • as引出让步状语从句只用于倒装语序结构中,语气强于上述两个连词。
  • even though(=even if),意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句。though也引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然”;even though有退一步设想的意味,与though不同。though引导的句子所说的是事实,even though引导的句子所说的则不一定是事实。例如:
  • when,while,as
  • 这些连词均可表示“当……时”引出时间从句。
  • when所引导的从句,其谓语动词既可是持续动词,也可是短暂动词;谓语动词动作发生的时间可以与主句谓语动词的动作是同时,或之前、之后。
  • while句中的谓语动词应为持续动词,不用短暂动词,谓语动作发生的时间通常与主句谓语动词动作发生时间是同时。
  • as侧重指从句与主句的动作同时进行,谓语动词可以是持续性的,可以是短暂性动词。
  • as的相关近义词

    becauseforsinceequallythoughsimilarlywhereasfromthanklikefor examplefor instancethought to beinasmuch asto such an extentby way offorasmuch asby means ofconsidering thatin place ofas perwhatwhateveranythingeven ifinstanceexampleconsideringasinasmuchthatforasmuchevenifbetoconsideredthoughttakenevery bitarsenicAmerican SamoaEastern Samoawhenalthougheven thoughwhile

    as的相关临近词

    ASAAryanASMASuASWASBasfassASOASRASVASD

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